Truth in Lending Disclosure

I have always been wondering why we have two different disclosures (TIL and GFE) to serve one and the same purpose… Why can’t it be just one form with all a borrower has to know? The funniest thing, though, is the fact that both The Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD - the author of the GFE/HUD1 duo) and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the creator of the Truth in Lending document) recommended jointly to the Congress, among other quite sensible things, I am citing:

Combining and simplifying RESPA and TILA disclosures that are provided to consumers; and requiring information about the loan originator’s role and any requirements for escrow accounts and private mortgage insurance.

The depressing part here is that the report is dated July 17, 1998. The forms have not been combined, only the GFE and HUD-1 have been modified yet to become mandatory in 2010. The Truth in Lending disclosure is still in the queue. The recent activity of the Federal Reserve Board indicates that the problem is not ignored. The Press Release dated July 23, 2009 informs that The Federal Reserve Board proposed “significant changes to Regulation Z (Truth in Lending) intended to improve the disclosures consumers receive in connection with closed-end mortgages and home-equity lines of credit (HELOCs)“.

… the key word being “closed-end”. Read the rest of this article »



My mortgage carries a prepayment penalty. Does it mean I can make no extra payments at all without being penalized?

You can make extra payments whenever you feel so, but the amounts will be usually limited to the maximum of 20% of the original loan’s balance per year while the penalty period lasts (usually the first 3 or 5 years). Only amounts above the 20% are penalized. When the prepayment penalty period is over you are free to make as many extra payments and as often as you feel comfortable with, unless there are some very special provisions in your mortgage contract that may prevent you from doing so.

What is the difference between a hard and a soft prepayment penalty?

A penalty that applies to refinancing only is a soft penalty; a penalty that applies to both refinancing and a home sale is a hard penalty.