ARM Rates Are Skyrocketing! I don’t want to lose my home!
This very unpleasant situation does require a considerable financial effort on your part, but it can be resolved eventually to your advantage. The two most reliable ways are: to make extra payments towards the Principal, or/and refinance into a Fixed Rate Mortgage.
How do extra payments help? The amount paid as Interest is a percentage of the outstanding balance (the principal part). The lower the balance - the lower the absolute interest payment. If your mortgage carries no principal prepayment penalties, you can pay some extra cash towards the principal. It may keep the absolute sum of your monthly interest payment close to intact on the one hand, and it will accelerate the overall payoff of the mortgage on the other. So none of your money will be wasted, but you may have to tighten your belt for a while.
Refinancing into a Fixed Rate Mortgage is not cheap either, so before you decide to turn to the stability of a fixed rate, analyze your current mortgage – make sure the change is worth it. Points to consider:
- a convertible loan feature that allows for an easier conversion of an Adjustable Rate Mortgage into a Fixed Rate Mortgage may already be included into your current contract.
- Compare the cost of refinancing with the gain on the saved interest.
- Your current adjustable rate mortgage very likely carries all kinds of caps. You have to see how they limit the rate and how much higher it can possibly get. It may well so happen that your highest rate will still be lower than the fixed rate.
- Watch out for the Payment Cap as the rates rise! Make sure it is not amortizing your mortgage negatively! If it is – refinance immediately into anything you can afford, before it brings your current balance to the size far beyond your financial potential!
